Tuesday, January 3, 2012

Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981) Deconstructed

Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981) Deconstructed

Raider of the Lost Ark follows the Hero's Journey template...

o Introduce the Hero, his nature, his capabilities and his character in his Ordinary World [Indy in South America].

o Introduce the Shape Shifter [Belloq] and the Hero's inner challenge [the snakes].

o Hero's status [attractive to women]. Introduce a Mentor / Supernatural Aid . Develop Hero's character.

o Heralds (government agents) bring the Call to Adventure . Develop the Hero's suitability to embark on the adventure. Explicitly state the Call to Adventure.

o Warnings (a form of Refusal ) before embarking to the First Threshold [by the Mentor].

o Journey to the First Threshold . Pursued by the antagonist [the Germans].

o Introduce the character of the romantic challenge.

o Hero meets and conflicts with his romantic challenge.

o Develop the Antagonism [the Germans]. A Trial [Marion in danger]. Hero passes the Trial [rescues Marion].

o No Way Back [Marion's bar burns down].

o Belly of the Whale . Physical separation from the First Threshold [Marion will journey with Indy. On the plane].

o Road of Trials . Meeting with a new Mentor. Mentor guides the Hero [updates Indy]. Mentor warns the hero about the adventure.

o Pursued by the Antagonist [the monkey and the Germans].

o Separation. Enhance the hero's back-story; Hero separates from romantic challenge. Conflict [Indy loses Marion].

o Feelings of loss at the separation.

o Meeting with the Shape Shifter and Antagonist. Appreciation of each other's abilities. Polarization. Restatement of the challenges.

o Escape from the Antagonist. Saved by the Mentor.

o Meeting with the Oracle. Antagonist sets up an attack on the Hero.

o Meeting with the Goddess . Hero discovers the location of the Sword.

o Mentor saves the Hero from the Antagonist's attack.

o Antagonist references the Reward. Polarization between the Antagonist and Shape Shifter.

o Hero travels to seize the Sword. Guardians [German soldiers] interfere, but are overcome.

o Hero seizes the Sword.

o Hero escapes from the Chamber of the Sword.

o Reward and Reattachment. Hero rejoins his romantic challenge [Indy finds Marion]. Comedic element [Indy leaves Marion tied up].

o Woman as Temptress. Hero prepares to embark on the Night Sea Journey [Indy prepares to dig for the Ark].

o Time pressure caused by the Antagonist [Nazis push Belloq].

o Night Sea Journey . The hero descends downwards stealthily and in the dead of night [Indy digs in the dead of night].

o Danger of the descent recognized. The danger relates to the Hero's inner challenge [Serpents block the way].

o Shape Shifter pursues the Romantic Challenge; attempt to usurp the Hero's prize [The Shape Shifter is an alternative hero; Belloq hits on Marion].

o Serpent Battle. Hero battles the serpent [Indy faces a Cobra - his inner challenge].

o Romantic Challenge refutes the advances of the Shape Shifter [Marion rejects Belloq].

o Hero rewarded for defeating the serpent [Indy finds the Ark].

o Time pressure increases. Comedic element [Nazis prepare to torture Marion; it's a coat hanger].

o Hero et al forced into a near death experience [Indy and Marion buried underground]. Extreme time pressure.

o Antagonist foreshadows a confrontation [Belloq won't believe Indy is a problem solved until he is out of there].

o Atonement with the Father . Hero battles the Antagonism [Indy battles with the Nazi soldiers]. Extreme time pressure. [Marion is trapped and the flames are nearing].

o Apotheosis . Hero has an insight [it's now or never; the Ark on its way to Cairo].

o Ultimate Boon Hero has inner resolve to capture the Reward [Indy chasing the truck].

o Refusal of the Return. Departure with the boon. Antagonism [Nazis and Belloq] not yet defeated. Friendships. Goodbyes. Kisses.

o Magic Flight . On the boat home. Sexual (reward) and comedic in nature ["it's not the age, it's the mileage."]

o Rescued from Without . Hero forced to return [Marion and the Ark stolen by the Nazis].

o Hero dresses in the Wolves Clothing. Comedic element [Indy in the Nazi soldiers uniform].

o Foreshadow of the Final Conflict [Indy bumps into Belloq].

o Crossing the Return Threshold . Hero allows himself to engage in the Final Confrontation [Indy agrees not to destroy the Ark].

o Master of the Two Worlds . Journey to a dangerous place. Final Confrontation. Hero able to cross between Worlds.

o Freedom to Live [Hero and romantic challenge together post the adventure].

Learn more...

The Complete 188 stage Hero's Journey and FREE 17 stage sample and other story structure templates can be found at http://managing-creativity.com/

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Kal Bishop, MBA

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Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981) Deconstructed

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